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Vigna vexillata
Vigna vexillata
Vigna vexillata
Vigna vexillata

Vigna vexillata

TAXONOMY

FamilyFabaceae
GenusVigna
Zone10

ABOUT

Vigna vexillata, commonly known as the Zombi Pea or Wild Cowpea, is a scrambling perennial plant in the Fabaceae family. It is native to seasonally dry tropical climates and is known for its resilience and ability to thrive in challenging conditions. The plant produces attractive flowers and is often used in traditional agriculture and as a cover crop.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Asparagus Bean
Dolichos Cylindricus
Dolichos Plectrotropis
Phaseolus Capensis
Dolichos vexillatus
Phaseolus vexillatus
Vigna capensis
Vigna dolichoneura
Vigna vexillata var. hirta
Vigna vexillata var. pluriflora
Vigna vexillata var. thonningii
Vigna vexillata var. yunnanensis

OVERVIEW

WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature25° C
Humidity60%
GDD1,800
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Vigna vexillata requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in warm temperatures and moderate humidity. Water the plant when the soil is almost completely dry, and ensure it has good air circulation. This plant can tolerate some drought but will perform best with regular watering during the growing season.
Harvest
Vigna vexillata, commonly known as the Zombi pea, is typically harvested when the pods are fully mature and dry. This usually occurs around 120 days after planting. To harvest, the pods should be picked by hand, ensuring they are dry and brittle. It is important to harvest before the pods shatter and release the seeds. After harvesting, the pods should be further dried in a well-ventilated area before threshing to extract the seeds. The seeds can then be stored in a cool, dry place for future use.
Soil
The plant prefers well-draining loam soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant. A mix of garden soil with compost can provide the necessary nutrients and structure.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support its development. Apply the fertilizer every 4-6 weeks, following the manufacturer's instructions.
Repotting
Repot Vigna vexillata when it outgrows its current container or if the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in the early spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagate Vigna vexillata through seeds or cuttings. Seeds can be sown directly into the soil in the spring. Cuttings should be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a well-draining soil mix. Keep the cuttings moist and in a warm, bright location until they establish roots.
Pruning
Prune the plant to maintain its shape and encourage healthy growth. Remove any dead or damaged stems and trim back overgrown areas. Pruning is best done in the early spring before the growing season starts.
Toxicity
Vigna vexillata is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is advisable to prevent pets and children from ingesting any part of the plant.
Additional
Vigna vexillata can be used as a cover crop to improve soil health and prevent erosion. It is also known for its nitrogen-fixing abilities, which can benefit other plants in the garden.
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