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Vincetoxicum hirundinaria
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria

Vincetoxicum hirundinaria

TAXONOMY

FamilyApocynaceae
GenusVincetoxicum
Zone5

ABOUT

Vincetoxicum hirundinaria, commonly known as Swallow-wort, is a perennial plant native to Europe and parts of Asia. It belongs to the Apocynaceae family and the genus Vincetoxicum. This plant thrives in temperate climates and is known for its twining growth habit and small, star-shaped flowers. It typically enters a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Cynanchum Kenowiense
White Swallow-Wort
Alexitoxicon officinale
Alexitoxicon vincetoxicum
Antitoxicum officinale
Asclepias toxicaria
Asclepias vincetoxicum
Cynanchum vincetoxicum
Vincetoxicum officinale
Vincetoxicum vincetoxicum

OVERVIEW

WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Swallow-wort prefers moderate temperatures and indirect bright light. It should be watered when the soil partially dries out, and it thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Regular pruning is recommended to manage its growth and shape.
Soil
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria prefers well-draining loam soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
Fertilizer
A balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10 is suitable for Swallow-wort. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to support healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repotting is recommended every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage, and refresh the soil to provide new nutrients. Repotting is best done in early spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Swallow-wort can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. Seed propagation should be done in early spring, while cuttings can be taken during the growing season. Ensure the cuttings have at least one node and place them in a well-draining soil mix.
Pruning
Pruning is necessary to control the growth and shape of Swallow-wort. Prune the plant in early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or damaged stems and trim back any overgrown areas to encourage bushier growth.
Toxicity
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain toxic compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress and other symptoms. Handle the plant with care and keep it out of reach of children and pets.
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