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Viola canadensis
Viola canadensis
Viola canadensis
Viola canadensis

Viola canadensis

TAXONOMY

FamilyViolaceae
GenusViola
Zone3

ABOUT

Viola canadensis, commonly known as the Canadian violet or white violet, is a perennial plant native to North America. It thrives in temperate climates and is often found in woodlands and shaded areas. The plant has a dormancy period during the winter months.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Canadian White Violet
Lophion Canadense
Lophion rydbergii
Viola albiflora
Viola canadensis subsp. rydbergii
Viola canadensis var. canadensis
Viola canadensis var. neomexicana
Viola canadensis var. pubens
Viola canadensis var. scariosa
Viola geminiflora
Viola muriculata
Viola negulosa
Viola neomexicana
Viola rydbergii

OVERVIEW

WaterWet
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity60%
Dormancy3 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

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DETAILS

Care Instructions
Viola canadensis prefers indirect bright light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil evenly moist, but avoid waterlogging. This plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors.
Soil
The Canadian violet prefers loamy soil that is well-draining. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal.
Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant during the growing season, typically in spring and summer, to promote healthy growth and flowering.
Repotting
Repot Viola canadensis every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in early spring before the growing season begins.
Propagation
Propagate the Canadian violet through division or by seed. Division is best done in early spring or fall. Seeds can be sown in late winter or early spring. Ensure the soil is kept moist during the germination period.
Pruning
Pruning is generally not required for Viola canadensis. However, you can remove any dead or damaged leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
Toxicity
Viola canadensis is not toxic to pets or humans. It is considered safe to grow in households with children and animals.
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