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Catha edulis
Catha edulis
Catha edulis
Catha edulis

Catha edulis

ТАКСОНОМИЯ

СемьяCelastraceae
РодCatha
Зона10

УЧИТЬ БОЛЬШЕ

Plants of the World Online

О

Catha edulis, commonly known as khat, is a flowering plant native to the Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It is a shrub or small tree that can grow up to 25 meters tall. The plant is known for its stimulant properties, as its leaves contain cathinone, an amphetamine-like alkaloid. Khat is traditionally chewed in social settings in some cultures. It prefers seasonally dry tropical climates and is typically found in regions with well-drained soils.

ТАКЖЕ ИЗВЕСТЕН КАК

Arabian-Tea
Celastrus Tsaad
Ch'at
Dillonia Abyssinica
Hartogia Thea
Khat
Methyscophyllum Glaucum
Miraa
Qat
Trigonotheca Serrata
Catha forskaolii
Catha glauca
Catha inermis
Celastrus edulis

ОБЗОР

ВодаСухой
ЗемляСуглинистый
СветПрямой яркий (8 Часов)
Температура25
Влажность60
Покой2 Месяцы
РН6,5
Давление1 013

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ПОДРОБНОСТИ

Инструкции по уходу
Catha edulis requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a relatively dry environment. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings. The plant benefits from moderate humidity levels and should be protected from frost.
Земля
Khat prefers well-drained loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be kept relatively dry between waterings to prevent root rot. Good drainage is essential to ensure the plant's health.
Удобрения
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is suitable for Catha edulis. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to nutrient imbalances.
Пересадка
Repot Catha edulis when it outgrows its current container or when the soil becomes compacted. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done during the growing season to minimize stress on the plant.
Распространение
Catha edulis can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in well-draining soil and kept moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken from healthy, mature plants and rooted in a suitable growing medium.
Обрезка
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and size of Catha edulis. Prune the plant during the dormant season to remove dead or diseased branches and to encourage new growth. Regular pruning helps to keep the plant healthy and vigorous.
Токсичность
Catha edulis is toxic to pets and humans if ingested in large quantities. The leaves contain cathinone, which can cause stimulant effects and lead to adverse health effects. It is important to keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.
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