Chaenomeles japonica
ТАКСОНОМИЯ
СемьяRosaceae
РодChaenomeles
Зона5
УЧИТЬ БОЛЬШЕ
Plants of the World OnlineО
Chaenomeles japonica, commonly known as Japanese Quince, is a deciduous shrub native to Japan. It belongs to the Rosaceae family and is known for its vibrant red, pink, or white flowers that bloom in early spring. The plant produces small, apple-like fruits that are edible but quite tart. It prefers temperate climates and can tolerate a range of soil types, making it a versatile addition to gardens.
ТАКЖЕ ИЗВЕСТЕН КАК
Japanese Quince
Aronia japonica
Chaenomeles alpina
Chaenomeles japonica var. maulei
Chaenomeles maulei
Chaenomeles trichogyna
Choenomeles japonica
Choenomeles maulei
Cydonia japonica
Cydonia japonica var. typica
Cydonia maulei
Pseudo-chaenomeles maulei
Pseudochaenomeles maulei
Pyrus japonica
Pyrus maulei
Pyrus pseudochaenomeles
ОБЗОР
VPDРассчитать
ВодаВлажный
ЗемляСуглинистый
СветПрямой яркий (6 Часов)
Температура15
Влажность50
Покой3 Месяцы
РН6,5
Давление1 013
ПОДРОБНОСТИ
Инструкции по уходу
Japanese Quince thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered regularly, allowing the soil to dry out partially between waterings. The plant benefits from moderate humidity and should be protected from extreme cold. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages flowering.Земля
Chaenomeles japonica prefers well-draining loamy soil but can tolerate a range of soil types, including clay and sandy soils. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. Adding organic matter can improve soil fertility and drainage.Удобрения
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied in early spring to support growth and flowering. Fertilize once a year, and avoid over-fertilizing as it can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of flowers.Пересадка
Repotting is generally not necessary for outdoor shrubs, but if grown in containers, repot every 2-3 years in early spring. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and use fresh, well-draining soil. Ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.Распространение
Japanese Quince can be propagated through seeds, cuttings, or layering. Softwood cuttings taken in early summer root well. Seeds can be sown in autumn, but they require stratification. Layering can be done in spring or autumn by bending a low branch to the ground and covering it with soil.Обрезка
Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove dead or damaged branches and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation. Prune to shape the shrub and encourage more prolific flowering.Токсичность
Chaenomeles japonica is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, the fruits are very tart and may cause stomach upset if consumed in large quantities. Always supervise pets and children around the plant.Дополнительный
Japanese Quince is a hardy shrub that can be used as a hedge or a standalone ornamental plant. Its early spring flowers provide a valuable source of nectar for pollinators. The fruits can be used to make jellies and preserves, adding a unique flavor to culinary creations.РЕВОЛЮЦИОНИРУЙТЕ УХОД ЗА РАСТЕНИЯМИ
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