Illicium verum
ТАКСОНОМИЯ
СемьяSchisandraceae
РодIllicium
Зона8
УЧИТЬ БОЛЬШЕ
Plants of the World OnlineО
Illicium verum, commonly known as star anise, is a small evergreen tree native to northeast Vietnam and southwest China. It is well-known for its star-shaped fruit, which is used as a spice in cooking and traditional medicine. The plant prefers subtropical climates and can grow up to 8 meters tall. It has glossy, dark green leaves and produces small, yellow-green flowers. The plant undergoes a dormancy period of about 2 months during the winter.
ТАКЖЕ ИЗВЕСТЕН КАК
Star Anise
Illicium san-ki
Illicium stellatum
ОБЗОР
VPDРассчитать
ВодаВлажный
ЗемляСуглинистый
СветКосвенный яркий (6 Часов)
Температура20
Влажность70
ГДД5 475
Покой2 Месяцы
РН5,5
Давление1 013
ПОДРОБНОСТИ
Инструкции по уходу
Illicium verum thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires high humidity and should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. The plant can tolerate short periods of drought but performs best with consistent moisture. It is best grown outdoors in subtropical climates.Урожай
Illicium verum, commonly known as star anise, is typically harvested when the star-shaped fruits turn a reddish-brown color, indicating they are mature. The fruits are usually hand-picked to avoid damaging the tree and to ensure only the ripe fruits are collected. After harvesting, the fruits are often sun-dried to enhance their flavor and aroma. It is important to handle the fruits carefully to prevent bruising, which can affect the quality of the spice.Земля
Illicium verum prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept evenly moist but not waterlogged. A slightly acidic to neutral pH is ideal for this plant.Удобрения
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and fruit production.Пересадка
Repot Illicium verum every 2-3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Распространение
Illicium verum can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. For seed propagation, sow the seeds in a well-draining soil mix and keep them moist until they germinate. For cuttings, take semi-hardwood cuttings in late summer, dip them in rooting hormone, and plant them in a moist, well-draining soil mix.Обрезка
Prune Illicium verum in late winter or early spring to maintain its shape and remove any dead or damaged branches. Regular pruning helps promote healthy growth and improves air circulation within the plant.Токсичность
Illicium verum is toxic to pets and humans if ingested in large quantities. The seeds and essential oil contain compounds that can cause nausea, vomiting, and other symptoms. It is important to keep the plant out of reach of children and pets.РЕВОЛЮЦИОНИРУЙТЕ УХОД ЗА РАСТЕНИЯМИ
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