Physalis peruviana
ТАКСОНОМИЯ
СемьяSolanaceae
РодPhysalis
Зона10
УЧИТЬ БОЛЬШЕ
Plants of the World OnlineО
Physalis peruviana, commonly known as Cape Gooseberry or Goldenberry, is a plant native to South America. It belongs to the Solanaceae family and is known for its small, round, yellow-orange fruit encased in a papery husk. The plant is typically grown for its edible fruit, which has a sweet-tart flavor. It does not have a dormancy period and can produce fruit year-round in suitable climates.
ТАКЖЕ ИЗВЕСТЕН КАК
Alkekengi Pubescens
Cape Gooseberry
Goldenberry
Gooseberry-Tomato
Herschelia Edulis
Peruvian Ground-Cherry
Physalodes Peruvianum
Boberella peruviana
Physalis edulis
Physalis esculenta
Physalis incana
Physalis latifolia
Physalis peruviana var. esculenta
Physalis peruviana var. latifolia
Physalis tomentosa
ОБЗОР
VPDРассчитать
ВодаВлажный
ЗемляСуглинистый
СветПрямой яркий (6 Часов)
Температура20
Влажность60
ГДД1 800
РН6
Давление1 013
ПОДРОБНОСТИ
Инструкции по уходу
Physalis peruviana requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a humid environment. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. The plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it versatile for different growing conditions.Урожай
Physalis peruviana, commonly known as Cape Gooseberry, is typically ready for harvest about 70 to 80 days after flowering. The fruits are harvested when the husks turn a golden brown and the berries inside are bright orange. To harvest, gently twist the fruit from the stem, ensuring the husk remains intact to protect the berry. It is important to handle the fruits carefully to avoid bruising. Harvesting should be done regularly to encourage continuous fruit production.Земля
The plant prefers well-draining loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot. A soil mix that retains some moisture but does not stay waterlogged is ideal for Physalis peruviana.Удобрения
Physalis peruviana benefits from a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support healthy growth and fruit production.Пересадка
Repot the plant when it outgrows its current container, typically every 1-2 years. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage holes. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Распространение
Physalis peruviana can be propagated from seeds or cuttings. Seeds should be sown in a well-draining seed-starting mix and kept moist until germination. Cuttings can be taken from healthy plants and rooted in water or soil. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.Обрезка
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and health of the plant. Remove any dead or damaged branches and trim back excessive growth to encourage bushier growth. Pruning can be done throughout the growing season as needed.Токсичность
Physalis peruviana is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the unripe fruit and leaves contain solanine, which can be toxic if consumed in large quantities. It is best to consume only the ripe fruit.Дополнительный
Physalis peruviana is a relatively easy plant to grow and can be a rewarding addition to any garden. The fruit is not only delicious but also rich in vitamins and antioxidants. Regular monitoring for pests and diseases, such as aphids and powdery mildew, is recommended to keep the plant healthy.РЕВОЛЮЦИОНИРУЙТЕ УХОД ЗА РАСТЕНИЯМИ
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