Ribes uva-crispa
ТАКСОНОМИЯ
СемьяGrossulariaceae
РодRibes
Зона4
УЧИТЬ БОЛЬШЕ
Plants of the World OnlineО
Ribes uva-crispa, commonly known as gooseberry, is a deciduous shrub native to Europe, northwestern Africa, and southwestern Asia. It is known for its edible berries, which are often used in desserts, jams, and jellies. The plant prefers temperate climates and goes dormant in winter.
ТАКЖЕ ИЗВЕСТЕН КАК
English Gooseberry
European Gooseberry
Gooseberry
Grossularia glandulososetosa
Grossularia hirsuta
Grossularia intermedia
Grossularia pubescens
Grossularia reclinata
Grossularia spinosa
Grossularia uva
Grossularia uva-crispa
Grossularia uva-crispa subsp. lasiocarpa
Grossularia uva-crispa subsp. reclinata
Grossularia vulgaris
Oxyacanthus sativus
Oxyacanthus uva-crispa
Ribes aculeatum
Ribes caucasicum
Ribes crispum
Ribes dubium
Ribes flavescens
Ribes grossularia
Ribes grossularia var. vulgare
Ribes hunyadense
Ribes hybridum
Ribes ianthinum
Ribes lobatum
Ribes longispinum
Ribes moschatum
Ribes purpureomajus
Ribes purpureominus
Ribes reclinatum
Ribes spinosum
Ribes succineum
Ribes uva-crispa subsp. austroeuropaeum
Ribes uva-crispa subsp. reclinatum
Ribes uva-crispa var. reclinatum
Ribes uva-crispa var. sativum
Ribes virente-rotundum
Ribes viridialbescens
Ribes viridimajus
Ribes viridiminus
Ribes vulgatissima
ОБЗОР
VPDРассчитать
ВодаВлажный
ЗемляСуглинистый
СветПрямой яркий (6 Часов)
Температура18
Влажность60
ГДД1 800
Покой3 Месяцы
РН6,5
Давление1 013
ПОДРОБНОСТИ
Инструкции по уходу
Gooseberries require moderate temperatures and should be planted in a location that receives direct bright light for at least six hours a day. They thrive in environments with moderate humidity and should be watered regularly to keep the soil partially moist. Pruning is necessary to maintain the plant's shape and health.Урожай
Gooseberries (Ribes uva-crispa) are typically ready for harvest in mid to late summer, around 120 days after planting. The berries should be firm and have reached their full color, which can vary from green to red or purple depending on the variety. To harvest, gently pick the berries by hand, taking care not to damage the plant or the fruit. It's best to harvest in the morning when the berries are cool and dry. Gooseberries can be eaten fresh, or used in cooking and baking. Ensure the plant is well-watered and mulched to retain moisture and suppress weeds.Земля
Gooseberries prefer well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support the plant's nutrient needs. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Удобрения
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 should be applied in early spring and again in mid-summer to support healthy growth and fruit production. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can lead to excessive foliage growth at the expense of fruit.Пересадка
Gooseberries can be repotted in early spring before new growth begins. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its current pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.Распространение
Gooseberries can be propagated through hardwood cuttings taken in late autumn or early winter. Cut a healthy stem about 20 cm long, remove the lower leaves, and plant it in a pot with well-draining soil. Keep the soil moist and place the pot in a cool, sheltered location until new growth appears.Обрезка
Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring before new growth starts. Remove any dead or diseased wood, and thin out crowded branches to improve air circulation. Cut back the previous year's growth by about one-third to encourage new shoots.Токсичность
Gooseberries are not toxic to pets or humans. However, the plant does have thorns, which can cause minor injuries if not handled carefully.Дополнительный
Gooseberries benefit from mulching to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Apply a layer of organic mulch around the base of the plant, but keep it away from the stems to prevent rot. Regularly check for pests such as aphids and caterpillars, and treat them promptly to avoid damage to the plant.РЕВОЛЮЦИОНИРУЙТЕ УХОД ЗА РАСТЕНИЯМИ
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