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背部
Arctium lappa
Arctium lappa
Arctium lappa
Arctium lappa

Arctium lappa

分类

家庭Asteraceae
属Arctium
区4

关于

Arctium lappa, commonly known as burdock, is a perennial plant in the Asteraceae family. It is native to temperate regions and is known for its large, heart-shaped leaves and purple flowers. The plant has a deep taproot and is often found in disturbed soils. Burdock has a dormancy period during the winter months.

也称为

Arcion Tomentosum
Burdock
Great Burdock
Greater Burdock
Arcion majus
Arctium adhaerens
Arctium bardana
Arctium chaorum
Arctium grandiflorum
Arctium lappa
Arctium lappa subsp. lappa
Arctium lappa subsp. majus
Arctium lappa var. lappa
Arctium majus
Arctium minus subsp. nemorosum
Arctium ruderale
Arctium vulgare
Bardana arctium
Bardana lappa
Lappa arctium
Lappa glabra
Lappa major
Lappa nemorosa
Lappa officinalis
Lappa vulgaris
Lappa vulgaris var. vulgaris

概述

水湿
土壤壤土
光直接明亮 (6 小时)
温度20
湿度60
广州开发区1,800
休眠4 月
酸碱度6.5
压力1,013

细节

保养说明
Burdock prefers full sun and moderate temperatures. It requires regular watering, especially during dry periods, but the soil should not be waterlogged. The plant thrives in moderate humidity and can tolerate a range of temperatures, though it prefers temperate climates.
收成
Arctium lappa, commonly known as burdock, is typically harvested in its first year of growth when the roots are most tender. The best time to harvest is in the fall, after the plant has had a full growing season but before the ground freezes. To harvest, carefully dig around the base of the plant to avoid damaging the roots, which can be quite long and deep. Once the roots are exposed, gently pull them out of the soil. It is important to clean the roots thoroughly to remove any soil and debris. The roots can be used fresh or dried for later use.
土壤
Burdock grows best in well-drained loamy soil. The soil should be rich in organic matter to support its deep taproot. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
肥料
A balanced fertilizer with a composition of 5-10-10 (N-P-K) is suitable for burdock. Fertilize the plant in early spring and again in mid-summer to support its growth.
换盆
Burdock can be repotted if necessary, though it is typically grown outdoors. If repotting, choose a deep container to accommodate its long taproot. Repot in early spring before new growth begins.
传播
Burdock can be propagated by seeds. Sow seeds directly in the garden in early spring or late summer. Ensure the soil is well-prepared and keep it moist until germination occurs.
修剪
Pruning is not typically required for burdock. However, removing dead or damaged leaves can help maintain the plant's appearance and health.
毒性
Burdock is not toxic to pets or humans. However, the burrs can be a nuisance as they easily attach to clothing and fur.
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