Arum palaestinum, commonly known as Black Calla or Solomon's Lily, is a tuberous geophyte native to the Eastern Mediterranean region. It is part of the Araceae family and is known for its striking dark purple to black spathes. The plant thrives in subtropical climates and undergoes a dormancy period during the hot summer months.
Arum palaestinum prefers bright, indirect light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in environments with moderate humidity. Water the plant when the soil partially dries out, and ensure it is not waterlogged. The plant can be grown both indoors and outdoors, making it versatile for various settings.
土壤
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil. A mix that retains some moisture but does not become waterlogged is ideal. Good drainage is crucial to prevent tuber rot.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant during its active growing season, typically in the spring and early summer, every 4-6 weeks.
换盆
Repot Arum palaestinum every 2-3 years or when the tuber outgrows its current pot. Repot during the dormancy period, usually in late summer or early fall. Use fresh, well-draining soil and a slightly larger pot.
传播
Propagate Arum palaestinum by dividing the tubers during the dormancy period. Ensure each division has at least one growth point. Plant the divisions in well-draining soil and water sparingly until new growth appears.
修剪
Pruning is not typically required for Arum palaestinum. Remove any dead or yellowing leaves to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
毒性
Arum palaestinum is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. All parts of the plant contain calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling in the mouth and throat. Handle with care and keep out of reach of children and pets.