Dracaena reflexa, commonly known as the Song of India or Pleomele, is a popular ornamental plant native to Madagascar and other Indian Ocean islands. It is a member of the Asparagaceae family and can grow as a shrub or small tree. This plant is known for its striking, variegated leaves and is often used in indoor and outdoor landscaping.
Dracaena reflexa thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate lower light conditions. It prefers moderate temperatures and high humidity. Water the plant regularly to keep the soil evenly moist but not waterlogged. Avoid placing it in direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
土壤
Dracaena reflexa prefers well-draining, loamy soil. A mix of potting soil with perlite or sand can improve drainage. Ensure the soil remains moist but not soggy to prevent root rot.
肥料
Feed Dracaena reflexa with a balanced liquid fertilizer, such as 10-10-10, every month during the growing season. Reduce feeding during the winter months when the plant's growth slows down.
换盆
Repot Dracaena reflexa every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has drainage holes. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, shake off excess soil, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
传播
Dracaena reflexa can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or moist soil. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until roots develop, then transplant it to a pot with well-draining soil.
修剪
Prune Dracaena reflexa to maintain its shape and remove any dead or yellowing leaves. Pruning can also encourage bushier growth. Use clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears and make cuts just above a leaf node.
毒性
Dracaena reflexa is toxic to pets, particularly cats and dogs. Ingestion can cause vomiting, drooling, and loss of appetite. Keep the plant out of reach of pets and children to prevent accidental ingestion.