Euphorbia peplus, commonly known as petty spurge or milkweed, is an annual plant native to Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. It is often found in gardens, fields, and disturbed areas. The plant has a milky sap that can be irritating to the skin and eyes.
Euphorbia peplus is relatively easy to care for. It prefers bright, direct sunlight and moderate temperatures. The plant should be watered when the soil partially dries out, and it thrives in moderate humidity levels. It is well-suited for outdoor growth in temperate climates.
土壤
Euphorbia peplus prefers well-draining loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but performs best in soil that retains some moisture without becoming waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.
肥料
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 can be applied during the growing season to support healthy growth. Fertilize sparingly, as the plant does not require heavy feeding.
换盆
As an annual plant, Euphorbia peplus does not typically require repotting. However, if grown in containers, it can be repotted at the beginning of the growing season to refresh the soil and provide more space for root development.
传播
Euphorbia peplus can be easily propagated from seeds. Sow the seeds directly into the soil in early spring after the last frost. The seeds require light to germinate, so do not cover them with soil.
修剪
Pruning is not necessary for Euphorbia peplus. However, you can remove any dead or damaged stems to maintain the plant's appearance and health.
毒性
Euphorbia peplus is toxic to both pets and humans. The milky sap can cause skin irritation and should be handled with care. Ingestion can lead to gastrointestinal distress, so it is important to keep the plant out of reach of children and animals.