Monstera dubia, a member of the Araceae family and Monstera genus, is a climbing plant native to wet tropical climates. It is known for its unique shingling growth habit, where the leaves lie flat against the surface they climb. This plant is often sought after for its ornamental foliage.
Monstera dubia thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires high humidity and should be watered regularly to keep the soil evenly moist. Avoid direct sunlight as it can scorch the leaves.
土壤
Monstera dubia prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture but does not become waterlogged. A mix of peat, perlite, and orchid bark can provide the ideal conditions for this plant.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 20-20-20 during the growing season. Fertilize every 4-6 weeks to support healthy growth.
换盆
Repot Monstera dubia every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring.
传播
Monstera dubia can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take a cutting with at least one node and place it in water or moist soil until roots develop. Propagation is best done in the spring or early summer.
修剪
Prune Monstera dubia to control its size and shape. Remove any dead or damaged leaves and trim back overgrown stems. Pruning can be done throughout the year as needed.
毒性
Monstera dubia is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The plant contains calcium oxalate crystals, which can cause irritation and swelling in the mouth and throat.