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背部
Onoclea struthiopteris
Onoclea struthiopteris
Onoclea struthiopteris
Onoclea struthiopteris

Onoclea struthiopteris

分类

家庭Onocleaceae
Onoclea
3

关于

Onoclea struthiopteris, commonly known as the ostrich fern, is a perennial fern native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere. It is known for its large, feathery fronds that resemble ostrich plumes. The plant goes dormant in the winter and re-emerges in the spring. It thrives in moist, shaded environments and is often found in woodlands and along stream banks.

也称为

Ostrich Fern
Matteuccia nodulosa
Matteuccia struthiopteris
Matteuccia struthiopteris subsp. sinuata
Matteuccia struthiopteris var. acutiloba
Onoclea nodulosa
Osmunda struthiopteris
Pteretis struthiopteris
Pterinodes struthiopteris
Struthiopteris cordi
Struthiopteris europaea
Struthiopteris filicastrum
Struthiopteris germanica
Struthiopteris heterophylla
Struthiopteris struthiopteris

概述

湿的
土壤壤土
间接明亮 (6 小时)
温度18
湿度60
休眠4 月
酸碱度6.5
压力1,013

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细节

保养说明
Ostrich ferns prefer moderate temperatures and high humidity. They thrive in bright, indirect light but can tolerate some shade. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged. These ferns are relatively low-maintenance but do require a period of dormancy during the winter months.
土壤
Ostrich ferns prefer loamy soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be well-draining but able to retain moisture. Adding compost or leaf mold can improve soil quality and drainage.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize in the spring and mid-summer to support growth. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.
换盆
Repot ostrich ferns in the spring when new growth begins. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and use fresh, well-draining soil. Be gentle with the roots to avoid damage.
传播
Ostrich ferns can be propagated by division. The best time to divide is in the spring or early fall. Carefully dig up the plant and separate the rhizomes, ensuring each division has at least one growing tip. Replant immediately in a suitable location.
修剪
Pruning is generally not required for ostrich ferns. However, you can remove dead or damaged fronds to keep the plant looking tidy. Do this in the late fall or early spring before new growth starts.
毒性
Ostrich ferns are not toxic to pets or humans. They are considered safe to grow in gardens and homes with animals and children.
额外的
Ostrich ferns are excellent for naturalizing in shaded, moist areas of the garden. They can also be used as a backdrop in perennial borders or as a ground cover in woodland gardens. Ensure they have enough space to spread, as they can become quite large.
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