Polyscias balfouriana, commonly known as Balfour Aralia or Dinner Plate Aralia, is a member of the Araliaceae family. Native to the wet tropical climates of the Pacific Islands, this plant can grow as a shrub or small tree. It is known for its attractive, rounded leaves that resemble dinner plates. This plant is often used as an ornamental indoor plant due to its unique foliage.
Polyscias balfouriana thrives in bright, indirect light and prefers moderate temperatures. It requires high humidity and should be kept in a consistently moist environment. Regular watering is essential, but avoid waterlogging the soil. This plant can adapt to indoor conditions, making it a popular choice for indoor gardening.
土壤
Polyscias balfouriana prefers well-draining loamy soil that retains moisture without becoming waterlogged. A mix of peat, perlite, and potting soil works well. Ensure the soil remains evenly moist but not soggy to prevent root rot.
肥料
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support its growth and maintain its vibrant foliage.
换盆
Repot Polyscias balfouriana every 2-3 years or when it outgrows its current pot. Choose a pot that is one size larger and ensure it has good drainage. Gently remove the plant from its old pot, loosen the roots, and place it in the new pot with fresh soil.
传播
Polyscias balfouriana can be propagated through stem cuttings. Take cuttings in the spring or early summer, dip the cut end in rooting hormone, and plant it in a moist, well-draining soil mix. Keep the cutting in a warm, humid environment until it establishes roots.
修剪
Pruning is necessary to maintain the shape and size of Polyscias balfouriana. Prune in the spring by cutting back any leggy or overgrown branches. This will encourage bushier growth and help maintain the plant's attractive appearance.
毒性
Polyscias balfouriana is toxic to pets and humans if ingested. The leaves and stems contain compounds that can cause gastrointestinal distress, so keep this plant out of reach of children and pets.