Verbena officinalis
分类
家庭Verbenaceae
属Verbena
区5
关于
Verbena officinalis, commonly known as common vervain or simpler's joy, is a perennial herb in the family Verbenaceae. It is native to Europe but has been naturalized in many temperate regions around the world. The plant is known for its small, delicate purple flowers and has been used historically in herbal medicine. It typically enters a dormancy period during the winter months.
也称为
Common Vervain
Verbena ×adulterina
Verbena officinalis subsp. officinalis
Verbena officinalis var. grandiflora
Verbena officinalis var. prostrata
Verbena officinalis var. ramosa
Verbena officinalis var. spuria
Verbena spicata
Verbena urticifolia var. riparia
Vitex adulterina
概述
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细节
保养说明
Verbena officinalis thrives in bright, direct sunlight and prefers moderate temperatures. It should be watered when the soil partially dries out, and it benefits from moderate humidity levels. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and encourages new growth.土壤
This plant prefers well-draining loamy soil with a slightly acidic to neutral pH. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot, so a soil mix that includes sand or perlite can be beneficial.肥料
Verbena officinalis benefits from a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-5. Fertilize the plant every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support healthy growth and flowering.换盆
Repot Verbena officinalis every 1-2 years or when it outgrows its current container. Choose a pot that is slightly larger than the current one and ensure it has good drainage. Repotting is best done in the spring.传播
Verbena officinalis can be propagated through seeds or cuttings. Seed propagation is best done in early spring, while cuttings can be taken in late spring or early summer. Ensure the cuttings have at least two sets of leaves and plant them in a well-draining soil mix.修剪
Pruning is essential for Verbena officinalis to maintain its shape and encourage new growth. Prune the plant in early spring before new growth begins and remove any dead or damaged stems. Regular deadheading of spent flowers will also promote continuous blooming.毒性
Verbena officinalis is not toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always advisable to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.额外的
Verbena officinalis is known for its medicinal properties and has been used traditionally to treat various ailments. It is also a great plant for attracting pollinators like bees and butterflies to the garden.彻底改变您的植物护理
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