Vitis riparia
分类
家庭Vitaceae
属Vitis
区3
关于
Vitis riparia, commonly known as riverbank grape, is a species of grape native to central and eastern North America. It is a vigorous, deciduous vine that can grow up to 15 meters in length. This plant is known for its ability to thrive in a variety of habitats, including riverbanks, forests, and disturbed areas. It has a dormancy period during the winter months.
也称为
Frost Grape
River-Bank Grape
Riverbank Grape
Vitis columbina
Vitis concolor
Vitis cordifolia var. riparia
Vitis dimidiata
Vitis incisa
Vitis montana
Vitis odoratissima
Vitis populifolia
Vitis riparia var. praecox
Vitis riparia var. syrticola
Vitis rubra
Vitis vulpina subsp. riparia
Vitis vulpina var. praecox
Vitis vulpina var. riparia
Vitis vulpina var. syrticola
概述
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细节
保养说明
Vitis riparia requires bright, direct sunlight for optimal growth. It thrives in moderate temperatures and prefers a humid environment. Regular watering is necessary, but the soil should be allowed to dry out partially between waterings. This plant is best suited for outdoor growth.收成
Vitis riparia, commonly known as riverbank grape, is typically harvested in late summer to early fall when the grapes are fully ripe and have reached their optimal sugar content. Harvesting is usually done by hand to ensure that the delicate grapes are not damaged. It is important to pick the grapes in the morning when they are cool to preserve their quality. The grapes should be carefully cut from the vine using pruning shears, and any damaged or diseased fruit should be discarded. Proper handling and immediate processing or storage are crucial to maintain the quality of the harvested grapes.土壤
Vitis riparia prefers well-draining loam soil that is rich in organic matter. The soil should be kept moderately moist but not waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.肥料
A balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10 is recommended for Vitis riparia. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to promote healthy growth and fruit production.换盆
Repotting is generally not necessary for Vitis riparia as it is typically grown outdoors. However, if grown in a container, repotting should be done in early spring before new growth begins. Use a well-draining soil mix and ensure the new container is large enough to accommodate the plant's root system.传播
Vitis riparia can be propagated through cuttings or seeds. Cuttings should be taken in late winter or early spring and rooted in a well-draining soil mix. Seeds can be sown in the fall or stratified and sown in the spring.修剪
Pruning is essential for Vitis riparia to maintain its shape and promote healthy growth. Prune the plant in late winter or early spring before new growth begins. Remove any dead or diseased wood and thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation.毒性
Vitis riparia is not known to be toxic to pets or humans. However, as with all plants, it is best to keep it out of reach of small children and pets to prevent any accidental ingestion.额外的
Vitis riparia is a hardy plant that can tolerate a range of environmental conditions. It is often used in breeding programs to develop disease-resistant grape varieties. The fruit of Vitis riparia is small and tart, making it suitable for making jellies, jams, and wine.彻底改变您的植物护理
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