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Canavalia ensiformis
Canavalia ensiformis
Canavalia ensiformis
Canavalia ensiformis

Canavalia ensiformis

TAXONOMIE

FamilieFabaceae
GattungCanavalia
Zone10

UM

Canavalia ensiformis, commonly known as Jack bean, is a species in the Fabaceae family. It is native to tropical regions and is often found in seasonally dry climates. This plant can grow as a liana or shrub and is known for its large, edible seeds. However, the seeds contain toxic compounds that must be removed through proper preparation.

AUCH BEKANNT ALS

Dolichos Acinaciformis
Dolichos Cienskowskii
Dolichos Cultratus
Dolichos Mutabilis
Dolichos Pugioniformis
Sword Bean
Canavalia ensiformis var. albida
Canavalia ensiformis var. coriacea
Canavalia ensiformis var. truncata
Canavalia gladiata f. leucocarpa
Canavalia gladiata var. leucosperma
Canavalia stocksii
Dolichos ensiformis
Malocchia ensiformis

ÜBERBLICK

WasserTrocken
BodenLehmig
LichtDirekt hell (8 Std)
Temperatur25° C
Feuchtigkeit60
GDD1.800
Ruhezustand2 Monate
PH6,5
Druck1.013

EINZELHEITEN

Pflegehinweise
Jack bean plants thrive in bright, direct sunlight and prefer warm temperatures. They require moderate humidity and should be watered when the soil is almost completely dry. These plants are relatively easy to care for but do require some attention to their specific needs.
Ernte
Canavalia ensiformis, commonly known as jack bean, should be harvested when the pods are fully mature and dry on the plant, typically around 120 days after planting. To harvest, cut the pods from the plant using a sharp knife or pruning shears. It is important to allow the pods to dry completely on the plant to ensure the seeds inside are fully mature. After harvesting, the pods should be further dried in a well-ventilated area before shelling the seeds. Proper drying is crucial to prevent mold and ensure long-term storage viability.
Boden
Jack bean plants prefer well-draining loam soil. The soil should be allowed to dry out between waterings to prevent root rot. Good drainage is essential for the health of the plant.
Dünger
Use a balanced fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 5-10-10. Fertilize the plant during the growing season to support its development. Avoid over-fertilizing, as this can harm the plant.
Umtopfen
Repot Jack bean plants when they outgrow their current container. Choose a slightly larger pot with good drainage. Repotting is best done in the early growing season.
Vermehrung
Jack bean plants can be propagated from seeds. Sow the seeds in well-draining soil and keep them in a warm, bright location. Germination typically occurs within a few weeks.
Beschneidung
Prune Jack bean plants to maintain their shape and encourage healthy growth. Remove any dead or damaged branches and trim back overgrown areas. Pruning is best done during the dormant period.
Toxizität
Jack bean seeds contain toxic compounds that can be harmful if ingested without proper preparation. The seeds must be soaked and cooked thoroughly to remove these toxins. The plant is toxic to both pets and humans if consumed raw.
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