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Salicornia europaea
Salicornia europaea
Salicornia europaea
Salicornia europaea

Salicornia europaea

TAXONOMY

FamilyAmaranthaceae
GenusSalicornia
Zone8

ABOUT

Salicornia europaea, commonly known as common glasswort or marsh samphire, is an annual succulent plant in the family Amaranthaceae. It is native to temperate regions and typically found in salt marshes and coastal areas. The plant is known for its jointed, fleshy stems and small, scale-like leaves. It is often harvested for culinary uses, particularly in salads and as a garnish.

ALSO KNOWN AS

Chicken-Claws
Common Glasswort
Glasswort
Marsh Samphire
Salicornia annua
Salicornia biennis
Salicornia brachystachya
Salicornia brachystachya var. gracilis
Salicornia europaea subsp. brachystachya
Salicornia europaea subsp. europaea
Salicornia europaea subsp. simonkaiana
Salicornia europaea var. europaea
Salicornia europaea var. herbacea
Salicornia herbacea
Salicornia herbacea var. annua
Salicornia herbacea var. biennis
Salicornia herbacea var. brachystachya
Salicornia herbacea var. gracilis
Salicornia ramosissima var. gracilis
Salicornia simonkaiana
Salicornia stricta

OVERVIEW

WaterVery Wet
SoilSilty
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature20° C
Humidity70%
pH7.5
Pressure1,013 mbar

DETAILS

Care Instructions
Salicornia europaea thrives in temperate climates with direct bright light. It prefers consistently wet or waterlogged soil and moderate temperatures. The plant does well in high humidity environments. Regular watering is essential to keep the soil consistently moist.
Soil
Salicornia europaea prefers silt soil that is consistently wet or waterlogged. Good drainage is not a primary concern as the plant is adapted to saline and waterlogged conditions. The soil should be moderately nutrient-rich to support its growth.
Fertilizer
This plant does not have specific fertilizer requirements. If needed, a balanced fertilizer can be applied sparingly during the growing season to support its growth.
Repotting
Repotting is generally not necessary for Salicornia europaea as it is an annual plant. However, if grown in containers, ensure the pot is large enough to accommodate its growth and has adequate water retention.
Propagation
Salicornia europaea can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in a saline soil mix in early spring. Keep the soil consistently moist and provide bright light to encourage germination and growth.
Pruning
Pruning is not required for Salicornia europaea. The plant naturally completes its life cycle within a year, and any dead or decaying parts can be removed as needed.
Toxicity
Salicornia europaea is not toxic to pets or humans. It is often used in culinary applications and is safe to handle and consume.
Additional
Salicornia europaea is known for its ability to thrive in saline environments, making it an interesting plant for coastal gardens and salt marsh restoration projects. It is also valued for its culinary uses, adding a unique salty flavor to dishes.
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How To Grow Salicornia europaea | EarthOne