Cattleya trianae
TAXONOMY
FamilyOrchidaceae
GenusCattleya
Zone11
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Plants of the World OnlineABOUT
Cattleya trianae, commonly known as the Christmas Orchid, is a species of orchid native to Colombia. It is the national flower of Colombia and is known for its large, showy flowers that bloom around Christmas time. This orchid thrives in warm, humid environments and has a dormancy period of about two months.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Christmas Orchid
Cattleya bogotensis
Cattleya kimballiana
Cattleya labiata subsp. massangeana
Cattleya labiata var. ernestii
Cattleya labiata var. trianae
Cattleya trianae f. alba
Cattleya trianaei var. hooleana
Cattleya trianaei var. reginae
Cattleya trianae var. alba
Cattleya trianae var. colemannii
Cattleya trianae var. corningii
Cattleya trianae var. dodgsonii
Cattleya trianae var. formosa
Cattleya trianae var. hillii
Cattleya trianae var. marginata
Cattleya trianae var. mariae
Cattleya trianae var. massangeana
Cattleya trianae var. osmannii
Cattleya trianae var. quadricolor
Cattleya trianae var. rosea
Cattleya trianae var. russelliana
Cattleya trianae var. splendidissima
Cattleya trianae var. vanneriana
Cattleya trianae var. williamsii
Epidendrum labiatum var. trianae
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterMoist
SoilLoamy
LightIndirect Bright (12 Hours)
Temperature22° C
Humidity70%
Dormancy2 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
DETAILS
Care Instructions
Cattleya trianae requires bright, indirect light and moderate temperatures. It thrives in high humidity and should be watered when the soil is partially dry. Ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal infections. During its dormancy period, reduce watering and maintain cooler temperatures.Soil
Cattleya trianae prefers a well-draining soil mix, such as a combination of bark, perlite, and sphagnum moss. The soil should retain some moisture but not become waterlogged. Good drainage is essential to prevent root rot.Fertilizer
Use a balanced orchid fertilizer with a nutrient composition of 20-20-20. Fertilize every two weeks during the growing season and reduce frequency during dormancy. Dilute the fertilizer to half the recommended strength to avoid over-fertilization.Repotting
Repot Cattleya trianae every two to three years or when the plant outgrows its pot. Repot in the spring after flowering. Use a fresh orchid mix and ensure the new pot has good drainage. Handle the roots gently to avoid damage.Propagation
Propagate Cattleya trianae through division. Divide the plant during repotting, ensuring each division has at least three pseudobulbs. Plant the divisions in fresh orchid mix and provide the same care as the parent plant.Pruning
Prune Cattleya trianae after flowering to remove spent flower spikes and any dead or damaged leaves. Use sterilized pruning shears to prevent the spread of disease. Regular pruning encourages healthy growth and flowering.Toxicity
Cattleya trianae is not toxic to pets or humans. However, it is always best to keep plants out of reach of pets and children to prevent any accidental ingestion.Additional
Cattleya trianae benefits from regular misting to maintain humidity levels. Ensure the plant is not exposed to direct sunlight for extended periods, as this can cause leaf burn. Rotate the plant occasionally to ensure even growth.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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